Kuchepetsa ndalama komanso kukonza bwino ntchito?

Kuchepetsa ndalama komanso kukonza magwiridwe antchito? "Kukonza bwino Zizindikiro zopangira zisankho za investment pogwiritsa ntchito photovoltaic pansi pa chikalata Nambala 136

Pa SNEC 2025 yomwe yangomaliza kumene, malingaliro amakampani, kulosera zomwe zikuchitika, ziyembekezo zamsika, zolemba za magwiridwe antchito… Zogulitsa zatsopano zamabizinesi osiyanasiyana ndizodabwitsa ndipo deta ili yodzaza, kupitiliza mphamvu zatsopano zakukula kwamakampani opanga ma photovoltaic kwa zaka zambiri monga mwachizolowezi.

Komabe, kwa makampani oika ndalama m'malo opangira magetsi a photovoltaic m'dziko muno, nkhani zomwe zimadetsa nkhawa kwambiri ndi izi: Malinga ndi kusintha komwe kwachitika ndi Chikalata Nambala 136, ndi njira ziti zotsutsana ndi njira zomwe makampani opanga zida angapereke kumakampaniwa? Izi zikuchokera pa zenizeni kuti pomaliza kukhazikitsa kulumikizana kwa gridi ya 531, ndalama zomwe China imagwiritsa ntchito pa malo opangira magetsi a photovoltaic zalowa mwalamulo munthawi yatsopano yogulitsa magetsi.

Poyang'anizana ndi mitengo yosatsimikizika yamagetsi, njira yakale yopangira zisankho pa ndalama zokhazikika siyikugwiranso ntchito. Pakadali pano, mabizinesi ena osunga ndalama asankha kudikira kuti awone, pomwe ena, kuti amalize ntchito zawo zapachaka zoyika ndalama, akonzanso zizindikiro zawo zopangira zisankho pa ndalama - ndalama zoyambira ndi mtengo pa kilowatt-ola limodzi zakhala zizindikiro zazikulu zoyika ndalama panthawi yosintha kwa mfundo.

Kupangidwa kwa ukadaulo komwe kukugwirizana ndi zida kwaperekanso zofunikira kwambiri - ndikofunikira kupanga magetsi moyenera komanso kuwongolera ndalama nthawi imodzi. Ngati ziwirizi zitha kulinganizidwa bwino kwakhala vuto lalikulu pamakampani masiku ano.

Kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa June, zisankho zogulira ndalama pa mapulojekiti atsopano owonjezera mphamvu zimawunikidwanso ndi makampani osiyanasiyana, ndipo malingaliro awo pa zisankho zogulira ndalama amasiyana. Makampani ena amagetsi aboma adauza makampani opangidwa ndi photovoltaic kuti popeza "Ndondomeko ya Zaka Zisanu ya 14" yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ndi gululi sinamalizidwebe, mapulojekiti owonjezera omwe alipo pano akupitilizidwabe. "Komabe, malire ogulira ndalama adzalimbikitsidwa, ndipo mikhalidwe yowunikiranso idzakhala yokhwima kwambiri, kuphatikizapo kuwunika kwathunthu kwa lendi ya malo, ndalama zolipirira zinthu, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi zina. Zachidziwikire, mitengo yamagetsi ndiye gawo lalikulu."

Makampani ena amagetsi apakati apanganso mitengo yamagetsi yotsogolera kutengera mitengo yamagetsi ndi deta yogawa magetsi yoperekedwa ndi madipatimenti ogulitsa magulu a chigawo chilichonse. Makampani a chigawo amawerengera mtengo wamagetsi wonse kwa zaka 20 malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili kapena kukhala ndi munthu wina amene akupereka mtengo wamagetsi wotsogolera kuti awunikenso polojekiti. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yowunikirayi, kupita patsogolo kwa mapulojekiti owonjezera sikukhudzidwa kwambiri.

Komabe, mosasamala kanthu za njira yomwe yagwiritsidwa ntchito, makampani omwe ayika ndalama agwirizana pang'onopang'ono: kuchepetsa ndalama ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito. Pa Msonkhano wachitatu wa New Energy Power Development Forum womwe unachitikira pamodzi ndi China Photovoltaic Industry Association ndi Photovoltaics, dipatimenti yowunikira bizinesi ina yamagetsi inanena kuti pamapulojekiti atsopano amagetsi omwe akukwezedwa pano, ayenera choyamba kusankhidwa ndikuwunikidwa malinga ndi mtengo wabwino kwambiri pa kilowatt-ola. Kachiwiri, mtengo wamagetsi umaganiziridwa kumbuyo kutengera mtengo wotsika kwambiri wa phindu m'chigawo chilichonse cha gululo. Mtengo wamagetsi wosinthidwa umayerekezeredwa ndi mulingo wamagetsi womwe ulipo m'chigawochi. Kuphatikiza ndi kutsika kwa mitengo yamagetsi m'zaka zam'mbuyomu, chiopsezo cha polojekitiyi chimayesedwa ndikuwunikidwanso. Pomaliza, pamapulojekiti omwe asankhidwa kachiwiri, kuwunikidwa kudzapitirira kudzera mukuyerekeza ndalama zomanga, ndipo nthawi yomweyo, mulingo wamtengo womanga wamapulojekiti ofanana m'chigawochi uyeneranso kuyerekezeredwa.

Motsogozedwa ndi zizindikiro zatsopano zopangira zisankho pazachuma, kupanga magetsi moyenera komanso kuwongolera ndalama ndizofunikira kwambiri pakusankha zida zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu ya photovoltaic mu gawo lotsatira. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, izi zidzakhalanso njira yopangira zatsopano zaukadaulo wa photovoltaic.